Travelers riding reindeer in autumn taiga
Nomadic Culture · Signature Trip

Mongolia Reindeer People Tour

13-Day Tsaatan & Khuvsgul Lake Expedition

  • Duration13 days
  • From $2,390
  • Group size2 – 8 travelers
  • Difficultychallenging

About this trip

Two weeks with the Tsaatan — Mongolia's last reindeer herders — in the Khövsgöl taiga.

This 13-day northern Mongolia expedition takes you deep into the remote Taiga to meet the Tsaatan (reindeer herders), one of the world’s last nomadic reindeer-herding communities. After exploring Ulaanbaatar and flying north, the journey continues through the Darkhad Depression before riding Mongolian horses into the forested mountains to stay with reindeer herders in traditional teepees. The adventure combines wilderness trekking, cultural immersion, shamanic traditions, and time to relax at the crystal-clear waters of Khuvsgul Lake, offering a rare balance of exploration and reflection in Mongolia’s most untouched region.

Photos, map & pricing

The people you'll meet

Tuul Travel's signature — real local hosts and guides on this trip.

Day-by-day itinerary

All days expanded by default — tap any day header to collapse it.

01Day

Tour starts in Ulaanbaatar

Welcome to Mongolia

You will be met at the airport by your guide and drivers and transferred into Ulaanbaatar where you will check in to your centrally located hotel. Depending on your flight time, in the afternoon you can walk to the central square and see the statue of D. Sukhbaatar, one of the heroes of the communist revolution of the 1920’s, boldly raising his arm towards the statue of Chinggis Khan. In the evening there will be a welcome dinner at one of our favourite restaurants.

  • Hotel
02Day

City tour

Gandan monastery and the national museum

Then we will visit Gandan Monastery, home to an impressive 26-metre high Buddhist statue featuring impressive stones and gilded with gold leaf.

This city tour provides a great introduction to Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia’s capital, where tradition and modern life meet. Visit Gandan Tegchinlen Monastery, the country’s most important Buddhist center, to see beautiful temples, monks in prayer, and the impressive Migjid Janraisig statue.

Continue to the National Museum of Mongolian History, where exhibits showcase Mongolia’s past, from ancient nomadic culture to the Mongol Empire and modern times. Along the way, enjoy views of the city’s main streets and landmarks, offering insight into contemporary urban life.

This tour is ideal for first-time visitors seeking cultural and historical highlights.

  • Hotel
  • B
03Day

Ulaanbaatar – Murun

Flight north and the deer stones

This morning we will be transferred to the airport for a morning flight to the northern province of Khovsgol. Upon arrival at Murun Airport we will meet our local guide and driver. We will visit a local supermarket for some snacks and refreshments and, if we have time, we can visit a small market and museum.

In the afternoon we drive west and visit the Bronze Age burial complex at Uushgiin Uvur where there are 14 deer stones. These are unique Bronze Age and early Iron Age stones (stelae) found mostly in Mongolia and some Central Asian countries and the term “deer stone” is derived from the illustrations of deer carved on blocks of upright granite between 1 and 4 meters in height. One stone at Uushgiin Uvur is topped with a women's head and it is considered to be one of the rarest of its type in the country.

  • Ger camp
  • B,L,D
04Day

Ulaan uul soum - Darkhad valley

Into the Darkhad Depression

Today we will have a long drive to the Darkhad Depression. After passing two big passes, we will be in the territory of the Darkhad Depression lying between the two mountain ranges of Ulaan Taiga and Khoridol Saridag. This is a significant valley approximately 40km wide and 160km long, bisected by numerous rivers and lakes. This area boasts its own natural environment as there are more than 300 lakes and major rivers here.

  • Wooden cabin
  • B,L,D
  • 143 km
05Day

Drive to Hogorog

Along the Shishgid river

Continuing our journey to the north we travel along the beautiful river Shishgid with views of the stunning Horidol Saridag mountains. We will visit a family of Mongolian nomads and enjoy their welcome hospitality whilst learning about their way of life and perhaps joining them as they graze their herds, milk the animals, and prepare traditional dairy products.

Later we pass through Tsagaan Nuur town and then make the short drive to Hogorgo River where we will stay for the night.

  • Wooden cabin
  • B,L,D
06Day

Horse riding day

On horseback into the taiga

Today we will be riding for around 8-9 hours.

After breakfast you will be introduced to our guides and Mongolian horses that will take us into the remote Taiga region, home of the Tsaachin (also known as Tsaatan or Dukha) people who have a spiritual connection with the reindeer herds amongst which they live.

You will receive brief riding instructions and have time to get acquainted with your own horse before it is time to set off on a journey that will take us into the remarkable world of the last remaining nomadic reindeer herders. This will truly be the beginning of one of the greatest wilderness adventures of your life.

  • Teepee tent
  • B,L,D
07Day

Reindeer Herders Camp

Life with the reindeer herders

The Tsaachin tribe originated from the area known as the Tuva Republic in Russia before moving south into the Taiga region of Mongolia's Khovsgol province. The relative inaccessibility and extreme remoteness of this community has allowed them to remain largely untouched by the modern world and so to retain their unique way of life and culture.

The Tsaachin’s entire existence is based on their reindeer herds which provide them with milk for producing cheese, antlers for carving and medicinal purposes, transportation and occasionally meat and, in order to sustain the health of their herds, they maintain a nomadic lifestyle moving camps up to ten times per year.

We will spend our time learning more about the herders’ everyday life and their traditions whilst at the same time enjoying the remoteness of the location and the beautiful nature in which we find ourselves. The Tsaachin are hospitable people and there will be many wonderful photo opportunities.

  • Teepee tent
  • B,L,D
08Day

Reindeer Herders Camp

Shamans and the larch forest

The Tsaachin have a culture rich in Shamanism and these spiritual healers play an important role in the community providing traditional remedies for injury and illness. Shamanism is a traditional spiritual belief system based on worshipping nature and you will witness a traditional ritual and meet a shaman custodian of a hidden realm.

Enjoy more time talking with the local people and understanding their local culture and how they have managed to maintain such a traditional way of life for so long. Take in the beauty of the larch forest and be inspired and gain power while meditating in untouched wilderness.

Our visit to the reindeer herding people plays an important role in helping them survive by providing a supplemental income and an exchange of cultural education. To spend time with the Tsaachin community is a rare privilege and a remarkable experience.

  • Teepee tent
  • B,L,D
09Day

Return to Tsagaan Nuur town

Farewell to the taiga

Today we will say a sad farewell to the Reindeer people and head back to Tsagaan Nuur town enjoying our last day of riding through the remote Taiga region.

We will enjoy nature and carry with us many happy memories and spectacular images.

  • Small guest house
  • B,L,D
10Day

Khuvsgul Lake

The Blue Pearl of Mongolia

After early breakfast, we drive to the scenic Khuvsgul Lake which is known as the “Blue Pearl” of Mongolia.

This freshwater lake is the second largest by volume in North Asia reaching a depth of over 260 metres and having a surface area of some 2,700 square kilometres. The water has unrivalled purity and, in the summer, its banks are dotted with wildflowers.

  • Ger camp
  • B,L,D
  • 260 km
11Day

Day at the Khuvsgul Lake

A free day by the lake

Full day at the lake.

The area is a paradise for outdoor enthusiasts and, for those who want to be active, there are opportunities for hiking, riding, kayaking and fishing. Alternatively, you can simply unwind, perhaps practice some yoga and meditation, and enjoy the peace and tranquillity of this wondrous location.

  • The same ger camp
  • B,L,D
12Day

Khuvsgul Lake - Ulaanbaatar

Back to the city

We return to civilization!

Early morning we say goodbye to the Khuvsgul Lake and fly back to Ulaanbaatar where there will be an opportunity for further exploration and last minute souvenir shopping - cashmere, leather goods and traditional handicrafts are all good options and the guide will recommend the best places to go for these.

Alternatively, there will be a chance to visit Narantuul market, also known as the black market, which covers an enormous area and is a great place to practice your haggling skills.

In the evening we will have our farewell dinner.

  • Hotel
  • B,L,D
13Day

Departure day

Ulaanbaatar → Airport

Transfer to the airport for departure.

Frequently asked questions

If your question isn't here, write to us — every email gets a real answer within 24 hours.

How fit do I need to be?

It depends on the tour. Cultural and Gobi tours require only normal walking ability. Horse riding and trekking tours assume a basic level of fitness — you should be comfortable walking 4–6 hours per day. High-altitude treks like Tavan Bogd require good fitness and prior trekking experience.

What's the typical group size?

Our scheduled departures run with 4–12 travelers. Most tours can also be arranged as private trips for couples, families or small groups of friends. We do not run "big bus" tours — our maximum is 12.

How do I book a tour?

Send us an enquiry through the contact form or email info@tuultravelmongolia.com. We'll reply within 24 hours with availability, pricing and a draft itinerary. A 30% deposit confirms; the balance is due 30 days before arrival.

What's included in the price?

All in-country transport, accommodation (hotels, ger camps, family stays), all meals, English-speaking guide, park fees, internal flights when applicable. Not included: international flights, travel insurance, visa, alcoholic drinks, tips.

What if I want to customize a tour?

Most of what we do is custom. Tell us your dates, group size, interests and rough budget — we'll build the trip around you. There's no extra fee for customization; the itinerary just needs to be locked in 60+ days before departure.

Cancellation policy?

Cancel 60+ days before: full deposit refund. 30–59 days: deposit forfeited. Under 30 days: 50% of full price. Under 14 days: full price. This is why travel insurance with trip cancellation cover is essential.

Traveler reviews

Tuul Travel · Sep 2025

★★★★★

Two weeks in the Altai with Tuul Travel was the most honest, unhurried trip we have ever taken. We left as friends, not customers.

Rodney Wilson

Adventure traveler · Canada

Tuul Travel · Jul 2025

★★★★★

Maamkhuu built a trip around exactly what I asked for and surprised me at every turn. The nomad families welcomed me like family.

Stacey West

Solo traveler · United Kingdom

Tuul Travel · Nov 2025

★★★★★

Naadam in Ulaanbaatar, then the Gobi by 4x4 — perfectly organized, never rushed. Easily the best operator in Mongolia.

James Müller

Cultural tour · Germany

Tuul Travel · May 2025

★★★★★

Traveled with two kids (8 and 11). The team picked routes that worked for everyone. The reindeer trip was the highlight of their childhood.

Sophie Dubois

Family of four · France

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